April 24, 2008
The Informational Distance Between Cities
Information Aesthetics points to an interesting visualization of the "informational" relation between cities. Two cities are "informationally" related if they are often mentioned together, so the visualization uses the number of Google results to approximate the distance:
Gdistance(w1,w2) = (#(w1)+#(w2)) / (#(w1+" and "+w2)+#(w2+" and "+w1)),
where #(w) is the number of Google search results for the query w enclosed in quotes.
This approximation could be improved by replacing "and" with "*", so that the words aren't necessarily separated by the conjunction "and". The Google distance is multiplied with the physical distance between cities to increase the connection between cities that are far away.
Among the cities that have a small "informational" distance: London and New York, Tokio and Sydney, London and Singapore City.
Another way you can use the number of Google results is to calculate the mindshare of a word or name within a domain. If you divide the number of search results for [nokia mobile phone] by the number of results for [mobile phone] you can find Nokia's Googleshare within the mobile space.
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Worth mentioning the keyword "googleshare" or "mindshare" when people want to find similar experiments.
ReplyDeleteHere's something from a song increasing the mindshare between some of the mentioned cities:
"In New York - Rio - Tokyo
Or any other place you see
You feel that dancing fantasy.
In New York - Rio - Tokyo
Or any other place around
That magical big city sound."
I've updated to post with a small paragraph about Googleshare and then I noticed your comment. CenturyShare and Googleshare Map are two interesting spin-offs.
ReplyDeleteOn this same topic, you might be interested in this paper from 2007.
ReplyDelete"The Google Similarity Distance"
http://arxiv.org/abs/cs.CL/0412098
Well, I can add my own links about Googleshare-like computations:
ReplyDeletehttp://zhouzhuang.livejournal.com/1458.html
http://zhouzhuang.livejournal.com/1786.html
Bye
this tool is good for measuring distances:
ReplyDeletehttp://distancestool.com